Kicking off on Saturday 1st February and running up until 15th March, Six Nations includes England, Wales, Scotland, Ireland, France and Italy with each team playing each other once. Playing both home and away, each team is awarded two points for a win and one point for a draw and the team with the most points at the end of the tournament wins. If the winning team has also won all of their five matches throughout then they will also be rewarded with the title of ‘Grand Slam’ winner.
This year is the 120th edition of the championship, but it hasn’t always been called the Six Nations. In 1871 the first ever rugby union international match was played against teams from England and Scotland, which in turn inspired Ireland and Wales to take part too in 1883. The tournament was then renamed the Home International Championship and helped to spread the concept of rugby throughout Europe.
France officially joined the Home International Championships in 1910, and the tournament was therefore renamed the Five Nations, and eventually became the Six Nations once Italy collaborated in 2000.
It is fair to say that the Six Nations has been a slow burner in terms of its progression and becoming what it is today, even the trophy, that is commissioned by the Royal Bank of Scotland, wasn’t introduced until 2006.
The first weekend of the 2014 Six Nations saw Ireland, Wales and France all win, with two points each, leaving England, Italy and Scotland on zero points, but with another seven days full of matches the tournament is wide open.
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